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Basic Email Know How - Spam Facts
This section deals with general topics about e-mail. It is 
a good resource to learn more about e-mail concepts and practices.

Sections in this category:

Junk Mail, Explained - Spam FAQ

Contents

What is Spam?

Unsolicited Commercial Email (UCE), commonly known as spam, junk 
email or Unsolicited Bulk Email (UBE), is one of the most common forms 
of email abuse. Usually it consists of solicitations for multi-level marketing 
schemes, get rich quick schemes, pornography, or mailing lists of email 
addresses. Very few, if any, of the people who receive this sort of email
 are interested in the products or services being advertised.

Why is it called spam

The commonly accepted origin of the term "spam" is in reference to the 
Monty Python skit chorus of "Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam. . . ", a song that
 was used to drown out other conversation. The analogy is that UCE 
drowns out normal discussions on the Internet.

Why do people send spam?

People send spam because they think they can make money at it. The most
effective way to stop UCE altogether is to make sure that it’s not profitable. 
The problem is that UCE is so cheap. If out of emailing 20,000 people, only 
one person buys something, it may have been a successful afternoon for the
spammer. It costs a spammer very little to send out huge amounts of email.

Why am I getting it?

It’s not even addressed to me. Why is it still coming to me?

Spammers regularly fake the “headers” of UCE. They do this to try to conceal 
where the email is coming from. If an email arrives in your mailbox, it has been 
addressed to you even if it doesn’t “appear” to be.

How did they get my email address?

There are many ways spammers gather email addresses. Some examples are:

  • B searching web pages for posted email addresses.
  • By searching USENET (newsgroups) postings for the “From:” addresses.
  • From contest entries or other forms, either online or in paper formats.
  • Purchased from other companies (note: Please see 4 below)
  • Randomly generating addresses at a particular domain name 
    (i.e. somename@YourdomainName.com;somename1@YourdomainName.com;
    someame3@YourdomainName.com), then seeing if they can deliver to that 
    address.

Did Sanborn Web Designs sell my email address?

No, Sanborn Web Designs has not and does not sell, trade or barter information 
regarding its clients email addresses.

What can I do if I get spam?

It says to be removed from their list to reply to them. Should I do this?

In general you should not reply to UCE if you don’t recognize the company it is from, 
for two reasons:

  • Faked email address.
  • Often times the spammer will modify the headers of the email so that you don’t 
    know where it’s coming from. In this case your email will either be returned to 
    you because the address doesn’t exist, or your mail will be delivered to someone 
    else and not the spammer
  • Information-collecting address
  • If you email them to be removed, and the email goes back to them, this will verify
    that your email address is valid. They often turn around and use your email 
    address on all their lists and sell it to other spammers.
  • Filtering spam. You can setup your email program to filter email that does not 
    have your email address in the “To:” field, or filter based on other rules. Various 
    email programs do this in different ways.
Reporting spam:
  • One of the most effective ways to fight UCE is to report it to the spammer’s ISP. 
    The ISP can then investigate and take action to ensure that the UCE stops. This 
    makes it more difficult for spammers because they will have to find a new way to 
    send out their spam. As a result it makes it less profitable for them.
  • A great tool for reporting UCE is SpamCop. This is a free service that determines 
    the source of the message, as well as assisting you to send complaints to the 
    appropriate people regarding the offending message. We have found this service 
    to be a quick and efficient method of dealing with spam. You can sign up (for free)
    to this service by going to http://spamcop.net/anonsignup.shtml . After you complete 
    the signup procedure, it will send you to a page that you can add to your favorites
    and use each time you wish to report spam.
  • Don’t forget, when reporting spam you always need to include the Full Headers.
  • It says to be removed from their list to reply to them. Should I do this?
  • In general you should not reply to UCE if you don’t recognize the company it is 
    from, for two reasons:
  • Faked email address.
  • Often times the spammer will modify the headers of the email so that you don’t 
    know where it’s coming from. In this case your email will either be returned to you
    because the address doesn’t exist, or your mail will be delivered to someone else 
    and not the spammer
  • Information-collecting address
  • If you email them to be removed, and the email goes back to them, this will verify
    that your email address is valid. They often turn around and use your email address
    on all their lists and sell it to other spammers.
  • Filtering spam. You can setup your email program to filter email that does not have
    your email address in the “To:” field, or filter based on other rules. Various email
    programs do this in different ways. 

Spam seems to be getting more prevalent, how does Sanborn Web Designs 
plan to deal with this in the future?

Sanborn Web Designs realizes the impact that spam has on our customers, and is 
committed to reducing the amount of spam delivered to our clients. Our server hosts 
have examined a wide variety of systems intended to filter out spam before it arrives in 
your mailbox, and all have some level of risk of removing legitimate mail as well as spam.
Also, when you set up your email you are using the "server authentication" process 
this assist us in keeping spam from running thru our mail servers. In general, the systems 
that are best at getting rid of spam also are the most likely to filter out legitimate mail.  

As a company, Sanborn Web Designs doesn’t feel comfortable with deciding which mail 
you want and which you don’t. We do want to let you decide whether you want additional
filtering applied to your mail before we deliver it to you, and we’re working to build tools 
that will allow you to make that decision.

Additional Information

We have included some Web sites below that provide more information and allow you do 
more investigation:

http://spamcop.net
http://spam.abuse.net
http://spam.abuse.net/others/sites.asp
http://mail-abuse.org

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